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How to Say “Hi” in Korean: 안녕 (annyeong)

“Annyeong” is a casual “hi” and “bye” in one — the friendly greeting you use with people your own age or younger.

The Langle Team··3 min read

“Annyeong” is a casual “hi” and “bye” in one — the friendly greeting you use with people your own age or younger.

안녕 (annyeong) — hi / bye

How it feels and when to use it

Add “-haseyo” for the polite “annyeonghaseyo,” the standard greeting for everyone else. For goodbye there are two polite forms depending on who is leaving.

Politeness levels

  • 안녕 (annyeong) — Casual (반말): with close friends and people younger than you
  • 안녕하세요 (annyeonghaseyo) — Polite (해요체): the safe everyday level for most people
  • 안녕히 가세요 (annyeonghi gaseyo) — Formal (합쇼체): in business, announcements, and to elders

Real examples from native Korean

Here’s how native speakers actually use 안녕 in real Korean:

  • 안녕!Hello!
  • 안녕~Bye~
  • 안녕하세요Hello~!

A common mistake to avoid

Two ways to say goodbye — If the other person leaves, say “annyeonghi gaseyo” (go well). If you’re the one leaving, say “annyeonghi gyeseyo” (stay well). Mixing them up is a classic beginner slip.

Related expressions

  • 안녕하세요 (annyeonghaseyo) — hello (polite)
  • 잘 가 (jal ga) — bye (to someone leaving)

Want to hear 안녕 spoken by real Koreans? Search it on Langle and watch it across dozens of real video clips.

Frequently asked questions

What does “안녕” mean in Korean?
“Annyeong” is a casual “hi” and “bye” in one — the friendly greeting you use with people your own age or younger. It’s romanized as “annyeong.”
Is “안녕” formal or casual?
“안녕” is casual (반말); “안녕하세요” is polite (해요체); “안녕히 가세요” is formal (합쇼체). Match the level to who you’re talking to.
How do you pronounce “안녕”?
It’s pronounced “annyeong.” Two ways to say goodbye: If the other person leaves, say “annyeonghi gaseyo” (go well). If you’re the one leaving, say “annyeonghi gyeseyo” (stay well). Mixing them up is a classic beginner slip.
When should I use “안녕”?
Add “-haseyo” for the polite “annyeonghaseyo,” the standard greeting for everyone else. For goodbye there are two polite forms depending on who is leaving.
What can I say instead of “안녕”?
Try “안녕하세요” (hello (polite)) or “잘 가” (bye (to someone leaving)).